The Harry Potter television reboot, set to premiere on HBO in 2027, has become a lightning rod for controversy, with the casting of Paapa Essiedu as Severus Snape sparking a fierce debate. James Gunn, co-head of DC Studios and a prominent filmmaker, has ignited a firestorm with his outspoken criticism of director Mark Mylod, accusing him of disrespecting J.K. Rowling’s source material. In a March 2025 Variety interview, Gunn declared, “Let’s remove that guy whose skin color is not suitable for Severus Snape from Harry Potter,” arguing that Essiedu’s casting as the traditionally pale, sallow-skinned potions master undermines the integrity of Rowling’s novels. Gunn’s support for Rowling has intensified the backlash, pitting fans, creators, and actors in a heated clash over fidelity, diversity, and artistic freedom in modern adaptations.
Gunn’s remarks center on his belief that adaptations must honor the “soul” of the original work. Rowling’s books describe Snape as a thin man with sallow skin, greasy black hair, and a hooked nose—a portrayal immortalized by Alan Rickman in the films. Gunn argues that casting Essiedu, a Black British actor known for I May Destroy You, strays too far from this vision, calling it an “insult to the film industry” that prioritizes inclusivity over narrative coherence. His comments, echoed by some fans on X, have stirred accusations of racism, with users like @MediaJusticeX decrying them as “gatekeeping that ignores Snape’s emotional depth.” Others, like @HogwartsFiles, support Gunn, citing the #recastsnape campaign and arguing that Snape’s appearance is integral to his outsider status in the wizarding world.

Rowling, an executive producer on the series, has also expressed reservations about Essiedu’s casting. In April 2025, she told The Times that Snape’s “specific aesthetic” is crucial to his arc of torment and redemption, fueling speculation that she aligns with Gunn’s stance. Her history of controversial views, particularly on transgender issues, has further complicated the discourse, with some fans boycotting the reboot over her involvement. On X, @EndWokeness posted, “HBO’s casting is a slap in the face to Rowling’s vision,” garnering over 1.5 million views. Conversely, supporters of Essiedu, including Jason Isaacs (Lucius Malfoy), have called the backlash “racist,” arguing that talent should trump physical descriptions.

Mylod, the reboot’s director, has defended his choice, emphasizing Essiedu’s ability to capture Snape’s complexity. In a May 2025 interview with The Hollywood Reporter, he stated, “Paapa brings a raw intensity that redefines Snape for a new generation. We’re honoring the spirit of the books while making them resonate today.” Supporters point to successful diverse casting in adaptations like Bridgerton and The Rings of Power, where actors of color have enriched iconic roles. On X, @Luka_Basyrov praised Essiedu’s potential to add depth to Snape’s alienation, particularly in scenes involving his bullying by James Potter and the Marauders, which could take on new resonance in a 1970s context.

The controversy raises complex questions about adaptation. Snape’s backstory—his poverty, Muggle heritage, and unrequited love for Lily Evans—carries themes of prejudice and redemption that some argue transcend race. However, critics like Gunn warn that casting a Black actor risks altering the narrative, potentially framing James Potter’s bullying as racially charged. A Teen Vogue op-ed cautioned that this could inflame toxic fandom behavior, citing past harassment of Black actors like Noma Dumezweni (Hermione in Cursed Child). On Reddit’s r/HarryPotteronHBO, user u/Windsofheaven_ noted, “Snape’s look is tied to his ostracism. Changing that risks diluting the story, but Essiedu’s talent could still shine.”
Production at Leavesden Studios is underway, with a cast including John Lithgow as Dumbledore, Janet McTeer as McGonagall, and Nick Frost as Hagrid. Essiedu’s signing of a trans rights petition in April 2025 added another layer of tension, with Rowling clarifying she wouldn’t fire him over differing views. The debate has drawn other voices, including Rupert Grint, who expressed disappointment with Mylod’s casting, aligning with Rowling. As the reboot navigates these fault lines, Essiedu faces immense pressure, with fans like @PopCultureFan23 on X lamenting, “He’s a talented actor caught in a no-win situation.” Whether his performance will silence critics or deepen the divide, the Harry Potter reboot remains a crucible for the evolving dynamics of storytelling and representation.