A swimming team for high school girls made the bold decision to refuse to compete against a transgender swimmer in an imminent meeting, citing action problems. The swimmer, who identifies herself as a woman, beat record in the female division, causing controversy within the team.

Some members of the team claim that biological men, even with hormonal therapy, still maintain physical advantages in force, speed and resistance, which believe in damaging the integrity of women’s sports. Others argue that trans women should be able to compete with women’s events, supporting inclusion and equality of rights.

This dispute has caused a legal and political debate, with several states that propose laws to determine whether transgender athletes should compete based on their gender identity. The problem also arrived in court. Some legislators support the decision of the swimming team, while others warn that this can lead to other divisions in sport. As the most transgender athletes aspire to compete in the categories of gender affirmation, the debate on equity and inclusion in the impulse of sports gains.

The resolution of this case can establish an important precedent for future policies on transgender athletes in competitive sports, influencing school decisions, organizations and governments. National dialogue on gender, fairness and women’s athletics continues to evolve.