In a bold move, Harvard University has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, challenging its decision to revoke the institution’s ability to enroll international students. The legal action, submitted to a federal court in Boston on May 23, 2025, accuses the administration of “blatantly violating” the U.S. Constitution and federal laws. The lawsuit claims the policy causes “immediate and severe” harm to the university and its more than 7,000 international students holding valid visas.

According to the complaint, the administration’s decision undermines Harvard’s mission and its diverse academic community. “With a single stroke of a pen, the government seeks to erase one-quarter of our students—international scholars who significantly contribute to the university and its mission,” the filing states. The lawsuit further argues that the policy is a retaliatory measure against Harvard for exercising its First Amendment rights, particularly in resisting government demands to control its governance, curriculum, and the “ideology” of its faculty and students.

“Without international students, Harvard would not be Harvard,” the complaint emphasizes, highlighting the critical role these students play in the university’s global reputation and academic excellence. The university contends that the policy not only disrupts its operations but also threatens the educational aspirations of thousands of students who legally study in the U.S.

Harvard is seeking an immediate injunction to block the order issued by Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem. The university argues that the ban disregards established legal protections and sets a dangerous precedent for academic freedom and institutional autonomy.

This lawsuit marks a significant escalation in tensions between the Trump administration and higher education institutions. Harvard’s legal challenge underscores broader concerns about policies targeting international students, who contribute billions to the U.S. economy and enrich academic environments with diverse perspectives. The outcome of this case could have far-reaching implications for universities nationwide and their ability to attract global talent.

As the legal battle unfolds, Harvard remains steadfast in its commitment to its international community. The university’s leadership has vowed to fight the policy vigorously, emphasizing that diversity and inclusion are at the core of its identity. For now, the academic world watches closely as this high-stakes lawsuit challenges the boundaries of governmental authority over higher education.